What is the unit of resistance?

The unit of resistance is called the Ohm, represented by the Greek symbol Omega (Ω), and is named after German physicist Georg Simon Ohm.

The Unit of Resistance

Resistance is a crucial concept in the field of electrical and electronic engineering. It determines the opposition offered by a material to the flow of electric current. To understand this concept better, it is essential to learn about the unit of resistance.

Ohm: The Unit of Measurement for Resistance

The unit of resistance is called the Ohm, represented by the Greek symbol Omega (Ω). It is named in honor of Georg Simon Ohm, a German physicist who made significant contributions to the understanding of electric current and resistance.

An Ohm is defined as the resistance in a conductor when a potential difference of one volt across the conductor produces a current of one ampere. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

R = V / I

Where R represents resistance in Ohms, V is the voltage in volts, and I is the current in amperes.

Sub-units and Multipliers

In some cases, the resistance values might be very small or very large, making it convenient to use sub-units or multipliers. Some common examples include:

  • Milliohm (mΩ) – 1 milliohm = 10-3 Ω
  • Microohm (μΩ) – 1 microohm = 10-6 Ω
  • Kiloohm (kΩ) – 1 kiloohm = 103 Ω
  • Megaohm (MΩ) – 1 megaohm = 106 Ω
  • Gigaohm (GΩ) – 1 gigaohm = 109 Ω
  • Resistors: Practical Components with Resistance

    In practical electronic circuits, components called resistors are used to provide a specific amount of resistance. These resistors are available in different values and power ratings, depending on the requirements of the circuit. Resistors are commonly marked with color bands that indicate their resistance value and tolerance, making it easy to identify the appropriate resistor for a specific application.

    In conclusion, understanding the unit of resistance and its related sub-units and multipliers is fundamental for working with electronic circuits. The Ohm, named after Georg Simon Ohm, is the standard unit of measurement for resistance, playing a vital role in the design and analysis of electrical and electronic systems.

    What is the unit of resistance?

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