{"id":147788,"date":"2024-04-27T14:55:56","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T14:55:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/%ec%85%98%ed%8a%b8-%ec%a0%84%ec%95%95-%ec%a1%b0%ec%a0%88%ea%b8%b0\/"},"modified":"2024-04-27T14:56:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-27T14:56:04","slug":"%ec%85%98%ed%8a%b8-%ec%a0%84%ec%95%95-%ec%a1%b0%ec%a0%88%ea%b8%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/ko\/%ec%85%98%ed%8a%b8-%ec%a0%84%ec%95%95-%ec%a1%b0%ec%a0%88%ea%b8%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\ub294 \uc804\uc790\ud68c\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uc815\ub41c \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uacfc\uc804\uc555\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud68c\ub85c\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\ub85c, \uc8fc\ub85c Zener \ub2e4\uc774\uc624\ub4dc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/\uc158\ud2b8-\uc804\uc555-\uc870\uc808\uae30.png\" alt=\"\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/h2>\n<p>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30(Shunt Voltage Regulator)\ub294 \uc804\uc790\ud68c\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc77c\uc815\ud558\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc7a5\uce58\ub294 \ubd80\ud558(load) \uc804\uc555\uc774 \uc124\uc815\uac12\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc804\uc555 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud574\ub2f9 \ud68c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\ub958\ub7c9\uc744 \uc870\uc808\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\ub294 \uacfc\uc789 \uc804\uc555\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uadf8 \uacfc\uc804\uc555\uc744 \ubd80\ud558 \ub300\uc2e0 \ubcd1\ub82c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \uc158\ud2b8 \ud68c\ub85c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\uc2dc\ucf1c, \uc804\uccb4 \ud68c\ub85c\uac00 \uc190\uc0c1\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<h2>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n<p>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c Zener \ub2e4\uc774\uc624\ub4dc\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc791\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Zener \ub2e4\uc774\uc624\ub4dc\ub294 \uc815\uaca9 \uc804\uc555 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5 \uc804\uc555\uc774 \uac78\ub838\uc744 \ub54c \ud2b9\uc815 \uc804\uc555\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub958\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc18c\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc124\uc815\ub41c Zener \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc804\ub958\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc804\uc555\uc774 \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub3d5\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Zener \ub2e4\uc774\uc624\ub4dc\ub294 \ubd80\ud558\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uacbd\ub85c\uc640 \ubcd1\ub82c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc804\uc555\uc774 \uc124\uc815\uac12 \uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uba74 Zener \ub2e4\uc774\uc624\ub4dc\uac00 \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc804\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba70, \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc124\uc815\uac12\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c Zener \ub2e4\uc774\uc624\ub4dc\ub85c \ubd84\uc0b0\ub418\ub294 \uc804\ub958\ub97c \uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\ub958(shunt current)\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ubd80\ud558\ub85c \ud750\ub974\ub294 \uc804\ub958\ub97c \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc870\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\uc758 \uc218\ud559\uc801 \ud45c\ud604<\/h2>\n<p>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\uc758 \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc624\uc634\uc758 \ubc95\uce59\uacfc \ud0a4\ub974\ud788\ud638\ud504\uc758 \uc804\uc555 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\uc634\uc758 \ubc95\uce59\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p>V = IR<\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c V\ub294 \uc804\uc555\uc774\uace0, I\ub294 \uc804\ub958, R\uc740 \uc800\ud56d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc158\ud2b8 \ud68c\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774 \ubc95\uce59\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c, \ud0a4\ub974\ud788\ud638\ud504\uc758 \uc804\uc555 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud68c\ub85c \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc804\uc555\uc774 \ubcf4\uc874\ub428\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uc555\uc774 \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ubd80\ud558 \uc800\ud56d\uc744 \uac70\uce58\ub294 \uc804\uc555\uacfc Zener \ub2e4\uc774\uc624\ub4dc\ub97c \uac70\uce58\ub294 \uc804\uc555\uc758 \ud569\uc774 \uc804\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc555\uacfc \uac19\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, <\/p>\n<p>V<sub>\uc804\uc6d0<\/sub> = V<sub>\ubd80\ud558<\/sub> + V<sub>Zener<\/sub><\/p>\n<p>\ubd80\ud558\uc758 \uc804\uc555 V<sub>\ubd80\ud558<\/sub>\uac00 \uc124\uc815\uac12 \uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\ub824 \ud560 \ub54c, Zener \ub2e4\uc774\uc624\ub4dc\ub294 V<sub>Zener<\/sub>\ub97c \uc124\uc815\uac12\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 \uace0\uc815\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\ub958\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\ud558\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub958\ub97c \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 V<sub>\ubd80\ud558<\/sub>\ub294 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uac12\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\uc758 \uc751\uc6a9<\/h2>\n<p>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \ucda9\uc804\uae30, \uc804\ub825 \uacf5\uae09 \uc7a5\uce58, \uc804\uc790 \ud68c\ub85c\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \ud754\ud788 \uc801\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \ucda9\uc804\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uacf5\uae09\ub418\ub294 \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ud574\uc8fc\uace0, \uc804\uc6d0 \uc7a5\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub294 \uc804\uc555 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ud68c\ub85c\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\uc804\uc790\ud68c\ub85c\ub97c \uc124\uacc4\ud560 \ub54c, \uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\ub294 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \uc804\uc555\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c, \uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\ub294 \uc804\uc790 \uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc804\uc555 \uad00\ub9ac \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\ub9e4\uae40\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30\ub294 \uc804\uc790\ud68c\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uc815\ub41c \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uacfc\uc804\uc555\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud68c\ub85c\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\ub85c, \uc8fc\ub85c Zener \ub2e4\uc774\uc624\ub4dc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":179836,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_generate-full-width-content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[89],"class_list":["post-147788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-88","tag-89","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\uc158\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc808\uae30 | \uc791\ub3d9 \ubc29\uc2dd, \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ubc0f \uc7a5\uc810<\/title>\n<meta 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