{"id":147773,"date":"2024-04-27T14:53:59","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T14:53:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/%ed%84%b0%eb%84%90-%ed%95%84%eb%93%9c-%ec%9d%b4%ed%8e%99%ed%8a%b8-%ed%8a%b8%eb%9e%9c%ec%a7%80%ec%8a%a4%ed%84%b0\/"},"modified":"2024-04-27T14:53:59","modified_gmt":"2024-04-27T14:53:59","slug":"%ed%84%b0%eb%84%90-%ed%95%84%eb%93%9c-%ec%9d%b4%ed%8e%99%ed%8a%b8-%ed%8a%b8%eb%9e%9c%ec%a7%80%ec%8a%a4%ed%84%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/ko\/%ed%84%b0%eb%84%90-%ed%95%84%eb%93%9c-%ec%9d%b4%ed%8e%99%ed%8a%b8-%ed%8a%b8%eb%9e%9c%ec%a7%80%ec%8a%a4%ed%84%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud130\ub110 \ud544\ub4dc \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ud130\ub110 \ud544\ub4dc \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130(TFET)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uc591\uc790 \ud130\ub110\ub9c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uace0\ud6a8\uc728 \uc804\ub958 \uc870\uc808 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\ud130\ub110<\/p>\n

\ud130\ub110 \ud544\ub4dc \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130(TFET)\uc758 \uac1c\uc694<\/h2>\n

\uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ubd80\ud488\uc778 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130\ub294 \uc804\uc790 \ud68c\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \uc99d\ud3ed\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc2a4\uc704\uce58 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc18c\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘\ud130\ub110 \ud544\ub4dc \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130’\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 TFET\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ud544\ub4dc \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130(FET)\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud558\uac8c \uc804\uae30 \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \ub3d9\uc791 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 TFET\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uadf8 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud130\ub110 \ud544\ub4dc \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

TFET\ub294 ‘\uc591\uc790 \ud130\ub110\ub9c1’ \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc804\ub958\ub97c \uc870\uc808\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc591\uc790 \ud130\ub110\ub9c1\uc740 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc7a0\uc7ac \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uc804\uc790\uac00 ‘\ud130\ub110\ub9c1’\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub118\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc591\uc790\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \ud2b9\uc774\ud55c \ud604\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud130\ub110\ub9c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804\ub958\uac00 \ud750\ub974\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc8e0.<\/p>\n

\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 FET\ub294 \uc18c\uc2a4\uc640 \ub4dc\ub808\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uac00\ud558\uc5ec \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc18c\uc7ac \ub0b4\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub118\uc744 \ub9cc\ud07c \uce90\ub9ac\uc5b4(\uc804\uc790\ub098 \ud640)\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ub192\uc5ec \uc804\ub958\uac00 \ud750\ub974\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 TFET\ub294 \ub354 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc804\uc555\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc804\uc790\uac00 \uc881\uc740 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ud130\ub110\ub9c1\ud558\uba70 \uc804\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c TFET\ub294 FET\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc804\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc791\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud130\ub110 \ud544\ub4dc \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130\uc758 \uad6c\uc870<\/h2>\n

TFET\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uc18c\uc2a4, \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8, \ub4dc\ub808\uc778, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ucc44\ub110\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc804\uc790 \ud639\uc740 \ud640\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uba70, \ub4dc\ub808\uc778\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub0b4\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uc18c\uc2a4\uc640 \ub4dc\ub808\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ucc44\ub110 \uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ub958\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8 \uc804\uc555\uc744 \ubc14\uafd4\uc8fc\uba74 \ucc44\ub110\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc804\ub958\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc870\uc808\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

TFET\uc758 \ucc44\ub110\uc740 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc838\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ubc34\ub4dc \uac2d\uc774 \uc881\uc740 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc18c\uc7ac\uac00 \ud130\ub110\ub9c1 \ud604\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud130\ub110\ub9c1\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub354 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub958\ub97c \uc81c\uc5b4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc TFET\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub294 \uace0\ub3c4\uc758 \uc815\ubc00\uc131\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 TFET\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc804\uc555\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub192\uc740 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ubc1c\ud718\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud070 \uc7a5\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \uc218\uba85\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud734\ub300\uc6a9 \uc804\uc790 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c TFET\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ud6c4\ubcf4\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

TFET\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810\uacfc \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c<\/h2>\n

TFET\ub294 FET\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc11c\ube0c\uc2a4\ub808\uc2dc\ud640\ub4dc \uc2a4\uc719(Subthreshold Swing, SS)\uc744 \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 SS\ub294 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130\uac00 OFF\uc5d0\uc11c ON \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc804\uc555 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uac12\uc774 \ub0ae\uc744\uc218\ub85d \uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30\uc758 \uc804\ub825 \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \ub354 \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 FET\uac00 \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \uc11c\ube0c\uc2a4\ub808\uc2dc\ud640\ub4dc \uc2a4\uc719\uc740 \uc57d 60mV\/decade\uc778 \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0, TFET\ub294 \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 60mV\/decade \uc774\ud558\ub85c \ub0ae\ucd9c \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7a5\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 TFET\ub294 \uad6c\uae00 \uac80\uc0c9\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc791\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud305 \uc791\uc5c5\ubd80\ud130 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc13c\ud130, \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00, \ubbf8\uc138 \uacf5\uc815 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \ubc1c\uc804\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c TFET\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \uc791\uace0, \ube60\ub974\uba70, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44\uac00 \uc801\uc740 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uce69\uc744 \uc81c\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

TFET\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c\uc640 \ubbf8\ub798 \uc804\ub9dd<\/h2>\n

\uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 TFET \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc0c1\uc6a9\ud654 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \uacfc\uc81c\ub294 \uc81c\uc791 \uacf5\uc815\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uacfc \ud130\ub110\ub9c1 \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc815\ubc00\ud55c \uc7ac\ub8cc \ud2b9\uc131\ud654\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc73c\ub85c, \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\ub4e4\uc774 \ud574\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \ub354 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub300\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uacf5\uc815 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ub7c9 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74, TFET\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc804\uc790 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uc774 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 TFET\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uc804\ub9dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n

TFET\ub294 \uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30\uc758 \uc804\ub825 \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc18c\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc804\uc555\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \uc218\uba85\uc744 \uc5f0\uc7a5\ud558\uace0, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. TFET\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \uc0c1\uc6a9\ud654\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ub3c4\uc804\uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uc548\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc774\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud734\ub300\uc6a9 \uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860, \uc804\uc138\uacc4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44 \ud328\ud134\uc5d0 \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. TFET \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \uac1c\uc120\uc740 \uc804\uc790\uacf5\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ubc1c\uc804\uc774\uba70, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798 \uae30\uc220 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc911\ucd94\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ud130\ub110 \ud544\ub4dc \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130(TFET)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uc591\uc790 \ud130\ub110\ub9c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uace0\ud6a8\uc728 \uc804\ub958 \uc870\uc808 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":179701,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_generate-full-width-content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[89],"class_list":["post-147773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-88","tag-89","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"yoast_head":"\n\ud130\ub110 \ud544\ub4dc \uc774\ud399\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130 | \uc791\ub3d9 \ubc29\uc2dd, \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \ubc0f \uc7a5\uc810<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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