{"id":143087,"date":"2024-01-14T13:17:56","date_gmt":"2024-01-14T13:17:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/p-n-%ec%a0%91%ed%95%a9-%ec%97%ad%eb%b0%a9%ed%96%a5-%eb%b0%94%ec%9d%b4%ec%96%b4%ec%8a%a4-%ec%a0%91%ed%95%a9-%ec%a0%84%ea%b8%b0-%ec%9e%90%ea%b8%b0\/"},"modified":"2024-02-21T17:46:08","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T17:46:08","slug":"p-n-%ec%a0%91%ed%95%a9-%ec%97%ad%eb%b0%a9%ed%96%a5-%eb%b0%94%ec%9d%b4%ec%96%b4%ec%8a%a4-%ec%a0%91%ed%95%a9-%ec%a0%84%ea%b8%b0-%ec%9e%90%ea%b8%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/ko\/p-n-%ec%a0%91%ed%95%a9-%ec%97%ad%eb%b0%a9%ed%96%a5-%eb%b0%94%ec%9d%b4%ec%96%b4%ec%8a%a4-%ec%a0%91%ed%95%a9-%ec%a0%84%ea%b8%b0-%ec%9e%90%ea%b8%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"P-N \uc811\ud569 – \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5 \ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4 \uc811\ud569 | \uc804\uae30 – \uc790\uae30"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uc640 \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5 \ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4\ub41c P-N \uc811\ud569<\/h2>\n

\ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\ub294 \ubb34\uae30 \ub610\ub294 \uc720\uae30 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub85c, \ud654\ud559 \uad6c\uc870, \uc628\ub3c4, \uc870\uba85 \ubc0f \ub3c4\ud551 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc804\ub3c4\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uc774 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6c\ub9ac\ub098 \uae08\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uae08\uc18d\uacfc \uc720\ub9ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc808\uc5f0\uccb4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc804\uae30 \uc804\ub3c4\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubd99\uc5ec\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 4eV \ubbf8\ub9cc(\uc57d 1eV)\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uac04\uaca9\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uccb4 \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uac04\uaca9 \ub610\ub294 \ubc34\ub4dc \uac2d\uc740 \uc804\uc790 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uae08\uc9c0\ub41c \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c, \uc804\uc790\uac00 \ubc38\ub7f0\uc2a4 \ubc34\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ub3c4 \ubc34\ub4dc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud68d\ub4dd\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc678\ubd80 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4<\/h2>\n

\uc678\ubd80 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\ub294 \uc804\uc790\uae30\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uace0\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c\ub85c \ub3c4\ud551\ub41c \ubd88\uc21c\ud55c \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc678\ubd80 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

p\ud615 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4<\/h3>\n

p\ud615 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd95\uc18c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c \uc6d0\uc790\uac00 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc785\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c\uc740 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc801\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\uac00 \uc804\uc790\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \ubc38\ub7f0\uc2a4 \ubc34\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c “\ud640”(\uc804\uc790\uc758 \ubd80\uc7ac)\uc774 \uc0dd\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud640\ub4e4\uc740 \uc591\uc804\ud558 \uc6b4\ubc18\uccb4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc804\ub958\ub97c \uc804\ub3c4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc774 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc5d0 p\ud615\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uce6d\uc774 \ubd80\uc5ec\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

n\ud615 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4<\/h3>\n

n\ud615 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c \uc6d0\uc790\uac00 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc785\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd88\uc21c\ubb3c\uc740 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\uac00 \uc804\uc790\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc804\ub3c4 \ubc34\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uacfc\uc789 \uc804\uc790\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc789 \uc804\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc74c\uc804\ud558 \uc6b4\ubc18\uccb4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc804\ub958\ub97c \uc804\ub3c4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc774 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc5d0 n\ud615\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uce6d\uc774 \ubd80\uc5ec\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5 \ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4\ub41c P-N \uc811\ud569<\/h2>\n

\ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uac80\ucd9c\uae30\ub294 \uc811\ud569\uc5d0 \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5 \ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4 \uc804\uc555\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \ub54c \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uac80\ucd9c\uae30\ub85c \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uc798 \uc791\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\ud54d \uc601\uc5ed\uc740 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uac80\ucd9c\uae30\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. P-N \uc811\ud569\uc5d0 \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5 \ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4 \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uac80\ucd9c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc720 \uce90\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub97c \uace0\uac08\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uac80\ucd9c\uae30\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5 \ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc811\ud569\uc758 \uacf5\ud54d \uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \ub450\uaed8\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc811\ud569 \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc804\uc704\ucc28\uac00 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub974\ub9c8\ub284 \uac80\ucd9c\uae30\ub294 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120, \ud2b9\ud788 X\uc120\uacfc \uac10\ub9c8\uc120\uc5d0 \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801(i) \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 p-i-n \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5 \ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4 \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc804\uae30\uc7a5\uc740 \ub0b4\uc7ac\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \uacf5\ud54d\ub41c \uc601\uc5ed \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0, p\uce21\uc5d0\ub294 \uc74c\uc758 \uc804\uc555\uc774, n\uce21\uc5d0\ub294 \uc591\uc758 \uc804\uc555\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. P \uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \ud640\uc740 \uc811\ud569\uc5d0\uc11c P \uc811\uc810 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\ub824 \uac00\uace0, n \uc601\uc5ed\uc758 \uc804\uc790\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc785\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uad11\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac80\ucd9c\uae30\uc5d0 \uc99d\ucc29\ub41c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ube44\ub840\ud558\uc5ec, \uc774 \ucda9\uc804\uc740 \ud1b5\ud569\ub41c \ucda9\uc804 \uac10\uc9c0\ud615 \uc804\uce58\uc99d\ud3ed\uae30\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc804\uc555 \ud384\uc2a4\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 MIRION Technologies\uc758 \uac8c\ub974\ub9c8\ub284 \uac80\ucd9c\uae30\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/p>\n

\"The<\/p>\n

\n Original Article<\/a>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uac10\uc9c0\uae30\ub294 \uc678\ubd80 \uc804\uc555\uc774 \uc5ed\ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc811\ud569\uc744 \uac00\ub85c\uc9c8\ub7ec \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uac10\uc9c0\uae30\ub85c\uc11c \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uc798 \uc791\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_generate-full-width-content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-143087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-15","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"yoast_head":"\nP-N \uc811\ud569 - \uc5ed\ubc29\ud5a5 \ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4 \uc811\ud569 | \uc804\uae30 - \uc790\uae30<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uac10\uc9c0\uae30\ub294 \uc678\ubd80 \uc804\uc555\uc774 \uc5ed\ubc14\uc774\uc5b4\uc2a4 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc811\ud569\uc744 \uac00\ub85c\uc9c8\ub7ec \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uac10\uc9c0\uae30\ub85c\uc11c \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uc798 \uc791\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/ko\/p-n-%ec%a0%91%ed%95%a9-%ec%97%ad%eb%b0%a9%ed%96%a5-%eb%b0%94%ec%9d%b4%ec%96%b4%ec%8a%a4-%ec%a0%91%ed%95%a9-%ec%a0%84%ea%b8%b0-%ec%9e%90%ea%b8%b0\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P-N \uc811\ud569 - 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