{"id":82194,"date":"2024-01-14T13:07:55","date_gmt":"2024-01-14T13:07:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/batterie-alcaline-rechargeable\/"},"modified":"2024-01-23T12:52:47","modified_gmt":"2024-01-23T12:52:47","slug":"batterie-alcaline-rechargeable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/fr\/batterie-alcaline-rechargeable\/","title":{"rendered":"Batterie alcaline rechargeable"},"content":{"rendered":"

Batterie Alcaline Rechargeable<\/h2>\n

La batterie alcaline, identifi\u00e9e par le code IEC L, est un type de batterie primaire qui g\u00e9n\u00e8re du courant \u00e9lectrique direct \u00e0 partir de la r\u00e9action \u00e9lectrochimique entre le zinc et le dioxyde de mangan\u00e8se (MnO2<\/sub>). Cette r\u00e9action se produit en pr\u00e9sence d’un \u00e9lectrolyte alcalin. La sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 de la batterie alcaline vient de son \u00e9lectrolyte alcalin de hydroxyde de potassium (KOH), contrairement aux batteries zinc-carbone qui utilisent un \u00e9lectrolyte acide de chlorure d’ammonium (NH4<\/sub>Cl) ou de chlorure de zinc (ZnCl2<\/sub>).<\/p>\n

Diff\u00e9rents syst\u00e8mes de batteries utilisent \u00e9galement des \u00e9lectrolytes alcalins, mais ils emploient des mat\u00e9riaux actifs vari\u00e9s pour les \u00e9lectrodes. La batterie alcaline primaire est largement utilis\u00e9e dans de nombreux appareils portatifs tels que les outils \u00e9lectriques, les radios, les jouets et les t\u00e9l\u00e9commandes. La taille de batterie alcaline la plus courante est la c\u00e9l\u00e8bre batterie AA. Ces batteries sont fr\u00e9quemment utilis\u00e9es dans des appareils portables qui n\u00e9cessitent peu de courant, sont utilis\u00e9s de mani\u00e8re intermittente, ou sont \u00e9loign\u00e9s de toute source d’\u00e9nergie alternative, comme dans les circuits d’alarme et de communication o\u00f9 l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 est disponible de mani\u00e8re intermittente.<\/p>\n

Batterie Alcaline Rechargeable<\/h2>\n

Une batterie alcaline rechargeable, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de batterie alcaline rechargeable ou rechargeable alcaline au mangan\u00e8se (RAM), est une variante de la batterie alcaline capable d’\u00eatre recharg\u00e9e pour une utilisation r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9e. Leur capacit\u00e9 est environ les 2\/3 de celle des cellules primaires. Elles sont de construction de type cellule s\u00e8che, totalement scell\u00e9es et ne n\u00e9cessitent pas d’entretien. Les cellules ont une dur\u00e9e de vie limit\u00e9e, affect\u00e9e par les d\u00e9charges profondes; le premier cycle offre la plus grande capacit\u00e9, et si d\u00e9charg\u00e9e profond\u00e9ment, une cellule peut n’offrir que 20 cycles. L’\u00e9nergie disponible \u00e0 chaque cycle diminue.<\/p>\n

Comme les cellules alcalines primaires, elles ont une r\u00e9sistance interne relativement \u00e9lev\u00e9e, les rendant inadapt\u00e9es pour des d\u00e9charges de courant \u00e9lev\u00e9es (par exemple, d\u00e9charger leur pleine capacit\u00e9 en une heure).<\/p>\n

\"Rechargeable<\/p>\n

\n Original Article<\/a>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une pile alcaline rechargeable, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de pile alcaline rechargeable ou alcaline rechargeable au mangan\u00e8se (RAM), est un type de pile alcaline capable de se recharger pour un usage r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3955,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_generate-full-width-content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classifiee","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"yoast_head":"\nBatterie alcaline rechargeable<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Une pile alcaline rechargeable, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de pile alcaline rechargeable ou alcaline rechargeable au mangan\u00e8se (RAM), est un type de pile alcaline capable de se recharger pour un usage r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/fr\/batterie-alcaline-rechargeable\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Batterie alcaline rechargeable\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Une pile alcaline rechargeable, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de pile alcaline rechargeable ou alcaline rechargeable au mangan\u00e8se (RAM), est un type de pile alcaline capable de se recharger pour un usage r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/fr\/batterie-alcaline-rechargeable\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Electricity - 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