{"id":79953,"date":"2024-01-14T13:07:55","date_gmt":"2024-01-14T13:07:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/bateria-alcalina-recargable\/"},"modified":"2024-01-16T20:15:58","modified_gmt":"2024-01-16T20:15:58","slug":"bateria-alcalina-recargable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/es\/bateria-alcalina-recargable\/","title":{"rendered":"Bater\u00eda alcalina recargable"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Bater\u00eda Alcalina Recargable<\/h2>\n<p>La bater\u00eda alcalina, identificada con el c\u00f3digo IEC L, es un tipo de bater\u00eda primaria que genera corriente el\u00e9ctrica directa a trav\u00e9s de la reacci\u00f3n electroqu\u00edmica entre el zinc y el di\u00f3xido de manganeso (MnO<sub>2<\/sub>) en presencia de un electrolito alcalino. Esta bater\u00eda recibe su nombre debido a su electrolito alcalino de hidr\u00f3xido de potasio (KOH), en contraste con el electrolito \u00e1cido de cloruro de amonio (NH<sub>4<\/sub>Cl) o cloruro de zinc (ZnCl<sub>2<\/sub>) presente en las bater\u00edas de zinc-carbono. Aunque otros sistemas de bater\u00edas tambi\u00e9n utilizan electrolitos alcalinos, difieren en los materiales activos empleados en los electrodos.<\/p>\n<p>La bater\u00eda alcalina primaria es un producto ampliamente utilizado, esencial para alimentar numerosos dispositivos port\u00e1tiles como herramientas el\u00e9ctricas, radios, juguetes y controles remotos. El tama\u00f1o m\u00e1s com\u00fan de la bater\u00eda alcalina es la conocida bater\u00eda AA. Generalmente, se utilizan en dispositivos port\u00e1tiles con bajo consumo de corriente, que se usan de manera intermitente o en lugares alejados de una fuente de energ\u00eda alternativa, como en circuitos de alarma y comunicaci\u00f3n donde la energ\u00eda el\u00e9ctrica solo est\u00e1 disponible de forma intermitente.<\/p>\n<h2>Bater\u00eda Alcalina Recargable<\/h2>\n<p>La bater\u00eda alcalina recargable, tambi\u00e9n conocida como alcalina recargable o bater\u00eda alcalina de manganeso recargable (RAM), es un tipo de bater\u00eda alcalina capaz de recargarse para su uso repetido. Su capacidad es aproximadamente 2\/3 de las c\u00e9lulas primarias. Estas bater\u00edas son de construcci\u00f3n de celda seca, completamente selladas y no requieren mantenimiento.<\/p>\n<p>Las c\u00e9lulas tienen una vida \u00fatil limitada, afectada por descargas profundas; el primer ciclo ofrece la mayor capacidad, pero si se descargan profundamente, una celda puede proporcionar solo unos 20 ciclos. La energ\u00eda disponible en cada ciclo disminuye. Al igual que las c\u00e9lulas alcalinas primarias, tienen una resistencia interna relativamente alta, lo que las hace inadecuadas para corrientes de descarga elevadas, como descargar su capacidad total en una hora.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/rechargeable-alkaline-battery-image.png\" alt=\"Rechargeable Alkaline Battery\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 20px;\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electricity-magnetism.org\/electric-battery\/rechargeable-alkaline-battery\/\">Original Article<\/a>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Una bater\u00eda alcalina recargable, tambi\u00e9n conocida como alcalina recargable o alcalina recargable de manganeso (RAM), es un tipo de bater\u00eda alcalina que es capaz de recargarse para un uso repetido.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3961,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_generate-full-width-content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sin-categorizar","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.9 - 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